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Silver is the queen of metals: gleaming and elegant, cool
to the eye, sensuous to the touch.
Silver History
Silver is one of the first metals to be used by humans. It
may have been the first metal smelted from ore. The art of
silver working dates back to the ancient Byzantine, Phoenician
and Egyptian empires, where silver was forged into domestic
utensils, jewelry, buttons, weapons, horse trappings, boxes,
and other articles.
In recent years, silver has lost much of its value as a reserve
metal and a traded commodity. However, its low price often
means it acts as a leading metal in jewelry fashion - allowing
silver craftsmen freedom to experiment with new and innovative
designs, which are later duplicated in more expensive gold
and platinum, once the "style" is safely established.
Silver is popular among younger people attempting a less-formal
look in their accessorizing, and among those who simply find
gold and platinum too old-world and ostentatious.
Silver Purity
In its pure form silver is almost as soft as gold, and therefore
is usually alloyed with copper for strength. Karatage is not
marked because, legally, anything called "silver"
or "sterling silver" is 92.5% pure.
Alloys
Fine Silver in its natural state, 999/1000 pure, is too soft
an element for practical jewelry. To make it workable, an
alloy such as copper is added. Here are the main silver alloys:
Sterling Silver: A mixture of 92.5 % pure silver (925
parts) and 7.5 % metal alloy.
Silver Plating: Also known as silver plated or silver
coated. A base metal, usually nickel silver or brass, is coated
with alayer of pure silver by a process called electroplating.
Vermeil: Sterling silver electroplated with at least 100
millionths of an inch of karat gold
German Silver or Nickel Silver: A silver-white alloy
consisting of copper, zinc and nickel.
Coin Silver: 90% (900 parts) pure silver and 10% (100
parts) metal alloy. A process of melting down coins done in
the 19th century, and mostly discarded today.
Silver jewelry is a classic gift that remains close to a woman's
heart. More than merely decorative, it often carries with
it the appeal of a tender sentiment or a lovely memory. And
it possesses a sophistication that every woman understands.
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